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紫杉醇增敏放射对培养的胶质母细胞瘤细胞凋亡和增殖活性的影响 被引量:1

Influnce of taxol radiosensitization on apoptosis and proliferation of glioblastoma in vi tro
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摘要 目的:探讨紫杉醇增敏放射对胶质母细胞瘤细胞凋亡和增殖活性的影响。方法:采用人胶质母细胞瘤细胞系BT325。①细胞经紫杉醇和(或)照射处理后,每6h收集一批细胞,至48h结束。行流式细胞术细胞凋亡分析。②细胞经紫杉醇和(或)照射处理后,培养4d,作嗜银染色、AgNOR计数。结果:照射后24h出现凋亡率高峰;紫杉醇加照射组的凋亡率高于单纯照射组,尤其是较低剂量照射(2和4Gy)时,相差更为显著。对照组、紫杉醇组、照射组和紫杉醇加照射组平均每个细胞的AgNOR数分别为22.8、16.2、15.5和6.4。结论:紫杉醇能促进放射诱导的胶质母细胞瘤细胞凋亡。紫杉醇增敏放射后残存肿瘤细胞的增殖活性显著下降。 Objective:To determine the influnce of taxol radiosensitization on apoptosis and proliferation of glioblastoma.Methods: 1. The cells treated with taxol or / and radiation (RT) were harvested at 6 h intervals within 48 hours. Flow cytometry was performed to estimate the percentage of apoptosis. 2. The cells treated with taxol or / and RT were incubated for 4 d, and then silver staining and AgNORs count were performed.Results: The peak incidence of apoptosis occurred at 24 h after RT. The percentage of apoptosis in taxol plus RT group was higher than that in only RT group, especially when cells were irradiated with 2 to 4 Gy. The numbers of AgNORs / cell were 22.8 in control, 16.2 in taxol, 15.5 in RT and 6.4 in taxol plus RT group respectively. Conclusion: Taxol may enhance radiation induced apoptosis. Proliferation of glioblastoma cells can be inhibited significantly by RT with taxol.
出处 《军医进修学院学报》 CAS 1999年第2期95-97,共3页 Academic Journal of Pla Postgraduate Medical School
关键词 紫杉醇 放射增敏 胶质母细胞瘤 细胞凋亡 taxol radiosentizing glioblastoma apoptosis AgNORs
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