摘要
经历了百年发展历程的汽车工业,受到石油危机、能源安全、大气污染和全球气候变暖等多重因素的影响,一场低碳革命已然开始,电动汽车日益成为政府、学界、企业界、消费者乃至整个社会关注的热点领域。本文从引发汽车工业低碳革命多重因素分析入手,详尽阐述了电动汽车(V2G)在应对能源危机、大气污染和气候变暖时所具有的高能源效率、维修简便、低经济成本等全方位的技术经济优势,并从基础保障体系、技术研发体系、公共政策体系三方面对后石油时代电动车的商业化推广提出了意见和建议。
Going through a century of automotive development process,it is suffered the oil crisis,energy security,air pollution and global warming impact of multiple factors. A low-carbon revolution already started. Electric cars are increasingly becoming the government,academia,business,consumers and society at the focus of attention in the field. This article analyzed multiple elementsof the auto industry a low-carbon revolution ,elaborated electric vehicles （V2G） in response to the energy crisis,air pollution and global warming have the time of high energy efficiency,easy maintenance,low-cost allround economic technical and economic advantages. And from basic security system,R D system and public policy system after the oil age to promote the commercialization of electric vehicles made comments and suggestions.
出处
《未来与发展》
2010年第11期31-35,共5页
Future and Development
关键词
电动汽车
V2G
低碳革命
清洁能源
充电电池
electric vehicles
V2G
low carbon revolution
clean energy
rechargeable battery
