期刊文献+

GPU在海洋环流模式POP中的应用 被引量:4

THE APPLICATION OF GPU IN OCEAN GENERAL CIRCULATION MODE POP
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 在CUDA(Compute Unified Device Architecture)架构下将GPU(Graphic Processing Unit)计算首次应用到海洋环流模式POP(Parallel Ocean Program)中。测试结果表明:无论高分辨率还是低分辨率,GPU都能够提高海洋环流数值模式POP的计算速度,GPU加速比最低都在1.5倍以上,最高可以超过2.2倍;并且随着模式使用线程数目的增多,GPU的加速比在降低,但是GPU利用效率在增长。 In this paper,the GPU(Graphic Processing Unit) based on the CUDA(Compute Unified Device Architecture) framework is applied at first time to ocean general circulation mode POP(Parallel Ocean Program).Testing results show that the GPU can improve calculation speed of the ocean general circulation value mode POP,no matter the resolution is high or low.The lowest speedup ratio is higher than 1.5 and the maximum speedup ratio can exceed 2.2.Moreover,along with the increase of numbers of thread used in the mode,the utilisation efficiency of GPU is increasing while the speedup ratio is decreasing.
出处 《计算机应用与软件》 CSCD 2010年第10期27-29,共3页 Computer Applications and Software
基金 国家自然科学基金(40906018)
关键词 GPU CUDA 海洋环流模式 加速比 GPU CUDA Ocean general circulation mode Speedup ratio
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

  • 1Bryan K,Cox M D.A Numerical Investigation of the Oceanic General Circulation[J].Tellus,1967,19:54-80.
  • 2Griffies S M,Boning C,Bryan F O,et al.Developments in ocean climate modeling[J].Ocean Modelling,2000,2:123-192.
  • 3Smith R D,Dukowicz J K,Malone R C.Parallel Ocean General Circulation Modeling[J].Physica D,1992,60:38-61.
  • 4Bleck R.An oceanic general circulation model framed in hybrid isopycnic-Cartesian coordinates[J].Ocean modeling,2002,37:55-88.
  • 5Michalakes J,Vachharajani M.GPU Acceleration of Numerical Weather Prediction[J].Parallel Processing Letters,2008,18(4):531-548.
  • 6Los Alamos National Laboratory.Parallel Ocean Program (POP) User Guide,Version 2.0[R],LACC 99-18,23 March 2003.
  • 7The Portland Group.PGI Fortran & C Accelerator Programming Model V1.0[R].June 2009.
  • 8The Portland Group.CUDA Fortran Programming Guide and Reference V0.95[R].September 2009.

同被引文献22

  • 1李孟国,郑敬云.中国海域潮汐预报软件Chinatide的应用[J].水道港口,2007,28(1):65-68. 被引量:86
  • 2Smith R D,Jones P W. The Parallel Ocean Program (POP) Reference Manual:Ocean Component of the Community Cli- mate System Model (CCSM) [R]. LAUR-10-01853, Los Ala mos National Laboratory,2010.
  • 3Maltrud M E, McClean J L. An Eddy Resolving Global 1/10 Degree Ocean Simulation[J].Journal of Ocean Modeling, 2005(8):31- 54.
  • 4Simth R D,Maltrud M E,Bryan F O,et al. Numerical Simu lation of the North Atlantic Ocean at 1/10 Degree[J].Journal of Physical Oceanogr,2000(30) : 1532-1561.
  • 5Gent P R,Danabasoglu G. The Community Climate System Model Version 4[J].Journal of Climate, 2011,19(24) :4973 -4991.
  • 6Tesla C2050/C2070 GPU Computing Processor Super Coin puting at 1/10th the Cost[EB/OL]. [2012- 04- 06]. http:// www. nvidia, eom/docs/IO/43395/NV DS_ Tesla_ C2050 C2070_jul10_lores. pdf.
  • 7CUDATM 4.0 Programming Guide[EB/OL]. [2012-03 -15]. http://www, nvidia, com.
  • 8OpenCL[EB/OL]. [2008-05 17]. http: //www. khronos. org/opencl/.
  • 9PGI CUDA Fortran Compiler[EB/OL]. [2011 -09-05]. http://www. pgroup, com/resources/cudafortran, htm.
  • 10Worley P H, Levesque J. The Performance Evolution oi" the Parallel Ocean Program on the Cray X1[C]//Proc of the 46th Cray User Group Conference,2004: 1-14.

引证文献4

二级引证文献16

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部