摘要
目的：探讨父母养育方式及其影响因素与神经症的关系。方法：采用多因素分析方法对４００例大学生神经症患者和５００名正常大学生的ＥＭＢＵ问卷结果进行量化分析，结果：神经症患者父母养育方式趋向拒绝型、偏爱型、过度保护型；母亲教育水平较低、受试者教育水平较高、有家庭不幸事件者，则子女患神经症的危险性较大；父母地位提高或受到嘉奖者子女患神经症的危险性较小。分层分析结果表明，与正常组比较神经症组的父母养育方式受父母职业和教育水平、受试者年龄、教育水平、民族及家庭社会心理因素的影响。结论：父母养育方式不当以及一些社会心理因素与神经征的发生有关。
Objective: to investigate the relationship between parental rearing behavior and neurosis.Method:the results of EMBU in 400 college students with neurotic disorders and 500 controls were analyzed by means of multivariate analysis.Result:subjects with neurosis had abnormal parental rearing behavior,such as mother’s rejection,favorite subject and father’s overprotection,higher educational level of objects,family unfortunately incident and less parental promotion.The result of stratified analysis showed that parental occupation and level of education,age,education,race of subjects and family psycho social factors influenced the parental rearing behavior in neurotic subjects.Conclusion:the factors mentioned above probably influence the development of neurosis.
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第3期156-157,共2页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
关键词
EMBU
养育方式
神经症
多因素分析
EMBU rearing behavior multivariate analysis Logistic analysis
