摘要
目的:分析广州某院2007-2008年间肺部鲍曼不动杆菌感染的危险因素,为临床防治鲍曼不动杆菌感染提供参考。方法:采用病例对照研究方法回顾性调查广州某院2007-2008年间肺部鲍曼不动杆菌感染病例,Logistic回归分析其危险因素。结果:Logistic回归分析该院肺部感染鲍曼不动杆菌的高度危险因素为:侵入性操作史(包括机械通气、气管开切/气管插管、留置导尿管、留置鼻胃管等)、曾使用第三代头孢抗菌药物、感染前抗菌药物使用种类数。结论:总结分析肺部鲍曼不动杆菌感染的危险因素,对加强防治肺部鲍曼不动杆菌感染具有重要的意义。
Objectives: To analyze risk factors of Acinetobacter baumannii pneumonia in a hospital of Guangzhou during 2007-2008, which provides a reference for preventing and curing Acinetobacter baumannii pneumonia. Methods: Acinetobacter baumannii pneumonia cases in a hospital of Guangzhou during 2007-2008 were retrospectively investigated and logistic regression was used to analyze the risk factors. Results: Logistic regression analysis revealed that the high-risk factors of pneumonia by Acinetobacter baumannii in this hospital were: history of invasive procedures, use of the third-generation of cephalosporin antibiotics, types of antibiotics used prior to infection. Conclusion: Analysis of risk factors highly related to pneumonia by Acinetobacter baumannii has great significance in its prevention and treatment.
出处
《药学与临床研究》
2010年第5期446-448,共3页
Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research