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电化学活性的二茂铁-肽的合成及其对β-淀粉样肽聚集的抑制作用 被引量:4

Synthesis of Ferrocenoyl-peptide and Its Inhibition for β-Amyloid Peptide
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摘要 以二茂铁甲酸、甘氨酸、苯丙氨酸、亮氨酸、缬氨酸和赖氨酸为原料,苯并三唑-1-四甲基六氟磷酸酯(HBTU)及1-羟基苯并三唑(HOBt)为缩合剂,采用固相合成法,合成了Fc-Gly-Lys-Leu-Val-Phe-Phe-Gly-Lys-OH(简称Fc-GKLVFFGK,其中Fc:ferrocenoyl,二茂铁).用HPLC分离纯化得到目标化合物,并对目标化合物进行红外、紫外、核磁和质谱表征确证其结构.Fc-GKLVFFGK的循环伏安扫描结果表明,在0.2~0.7V范围内出现了一对可逆的氧化还原峰,氧化峰和还原峰电位分别为0.464和0.396V;峰电位之差?Ep为58mV,峰电流密度之比Ipa/Ipc=1.07.采用ThT荧光探针法检测了Fc-GKLVFFGK对β-淀粉样肽(Aβ)聚集的抑制作用.实验结果表明,Fc-GKLVFFGK能有效地抑制Aβ1-42聚集,并且能有效地分解已形成的Aβ1-42纤维. Fc-Gly-Lys-Leu-Val-Phe-Phe-Gly-Lys-OH(Fc-GKLVFFGK,Fc:ferrocenoyl) was synthesized from ferrocene monocarboxylic acid,Gly,Phe,Leu Val and Lys by solid-phase peptide synthesis method using O-(benzotriazol-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium(HBTU)/1-hydroxybenzotrizole(HOBT) as coupling reagents.The crude peptide was purified by HPLC.The title peptide,Fc-Gly-Lys-Leu-Val-Phe-Phe-Gly-Lys-OH(Fc-GKLVFFGK),was then characterized by IR,UV,NMR and MS techniques.The voltammetric method was employed to determine the electrochemical properties of the title compound.The electrochemical results showed that the title compound exhibit a pair of well-defined redox wave at oxidation potential(Ea) and reduction potential(Ec) at 0.464 and 0.396 V,respectively,in the range of 0.2~0.7 V,and the ratio of Ipa and Ipc is 1.07.The inhibitory properties of Fc-GKLVFFGK for the aggregation of β-amyloid peptide(Aβ1-42) were investigated by thioflavin T(ThT) fluorescence spectroscopy in vitro.The experimental results showed that the inhibitory effect of the ferrocene attached GKLVFFGK for the aggregation of Aβ1-42 is better than that of KLVFF itself.Moreover,Fc-GKLVFFGK is able to partially disaggregate performed Aβ fibrils.
出处 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第10期1492-1496,共5页 Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry
基金 国家自然科学基金(No.20876179)资助项目
关键词 二茂铁-肽 固相合成 电化学特性 ferrocenoyl peptide solid phase peptide synthesis electrochemical property
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