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血管超声引导下改良Seldinger技术在静脉置管困难病人中的应用体会 被引量:4

Experience for the application of modified seldinger vascular ultrasound-guided for patients with veni-puncture difficulties
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摘要 目的探讨血管超声引导下改良Seldinger技术在静脉置管困难病人应用的可行性与优越性。方法选择需长期静脉治疗的静脉置管困难者入组。入选标准:肘部血管无法触及的肥胖病人、长期化疗4~6周期以后、长期静脉治疗外周血管损伤者、患有心血管疾病的老年病人80岁以上,小儿患者7岁以下。对穿刺成功率、穿刺次数、穿刺时间、静脉炎发生率、血栓发生率、患者的疼痛评分进行了观察和统计。结果超声引导下改良Seldinger技术在静脉置管困难病人的应用中穿刺成功率为100%,大大减少了穿刺次数,缩短了穿刺时间,避免了静脉炎和血栓的发生,减轻了患者的疼痛。结论超声引导下改良Seldinger技术在静脉置管困难病人的应用,将盲穿改为可视置管,具有准确的定位导针系统,易于掌握,提高穿刺成功率,减轻病人的痛苦,降低并发症的发生率,值得临床推广。
出处 《护士进修杂志》 北大核心 2010年第18期1670-1671,共2页 Journal of Nurses Training
关键词 超声引导 改良Seldinger 静脉 置管 Supersonic guidance Refored seldinger Vein Catheter
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