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急性坏死性胰腺炎胰腺血流改变意义的实验研究 被引量:13

The significance of in pancreatic blood flow change in rats with acute necrotizing pancreatitis
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摘要 目的探讨大鼠急性坏死性胰腺炎(ANP)胰腺血流(PBF)改变的意义。方法将40只SD大鼠制成ANP模型,20只予生长抑素治疗,术前及术后6、12小时以多普勒超声测定PBF。取血测内毒素和TNF一a,观察胰腺组织病理变化,分析PBF与各指标的关系。另取6只正常鼠作对照。结果.ANP大鼠PBF减少,生长抑素治疗组PBF明显改善,生存率提高。12小时后PBF速度与内毒素、TNF-a和光镜病理评分密切相关。结论ANP大鼠胰腺微区存在血运障碍,生长抑素有益于改善ANP大鼠PBF,多普勒超声检测PBF能反映ANP的严重程度。 Objective The ischemia of pancreas plays an important role in the pathogensis and development of acute necrotizing pancreatitis(ANP). This study investigated the potential role of change of pancreaticblood flow(PBF) in rats with ANP. Methods ANP was induced in 40 rats by injection of sodium taurocholate intothe pancreatic duct. There were 6 nounal rats in the control group. Twenty of the ANP rats were treated with somatostatin. PBF was measured by Doppler ultrasound before and 6, 12 hours after operation. Serum endotoxin andTNF - a level were determined and the pathologic change of pancreas was observed. Results Significant reductionof PBF was found in rats with ANP. After somatostatin treatment PBF ameliorated distinctly. The speed of PBF wasclosely correlated with serum endotoxin, TNF - a levels and pathologic scores after 12 horn. Conclusions Ischemia of pancreas has been found in rats with ANP, and it can be reduced by somatostin. Doppler ultrasonicmeasurement of PBF can reflect the seventy of ANP.
出处 《中华肝胆外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 1999年第3期173-175,共3页 Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery
关键词 急性坏死性 胰腺炎 胰腺血流 生长抑素 治疗 Acute necrorizing pancreatitis Pancreatic blood flow Somatostatin Turmor necro-sis factor
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