摘要
从可持续农业生产的本质含义出发,对可持续农业利益从不同侧面进行了分析,并着重从农户角度把可持续农业利益划分为4个层次,即产品利益、土地生产能力提高的利益、区域性生态环境改善的利益和整个生态系统改善的利益。在此基础上提出了可持续农业利益机制的微观构架和宏观构架。结论是:在市场经济条件下可持续农业利益机制应是市场调节机制和行政干预机制的有机结合,并做好完善市场制度、财政支农和科技开发与推广等工作。
This article based on the essential meaning of sustainable agriculture(S.A.) has analysed the benefits of S.A.from various aspects, and particularly from farmer's view the benefit of S.A.is divided into four gradations that are benefit of products, benefit of elevating soil efficiency, benefit of bettered regional ecological environment and entire ecological system. The article introduces the framework of the micro-macro benefit mechanism of S.A.The conclusion of this article are that the benefit mechanism of S.A. must organically combine the market adjustable mechanism and the administration intervention mechainsm, and the article gives some suggestions at how to form the benefit mechanism.
出处
《山地农业生物学报》
1999年第2期99-103,共5页
Journal of Mountain Agriculture and Biology
关键词
可持续农业
利益机制
市场经济
农业
sustainable agriculture benefit mechanism market economy