摘要
在对晋商建筑砖雕作品进行实地调研的基础上,分析了明清时期晋商民居建筑中砖雕装饰所折射出的民居建筑文化。儒家文化是晋商建筑砖雕作品反映的主要内容;砖雕的民俗文化反映出民居主人对美好生活直白而朴素的强烈追求,具有典型的民居特色;砖雕精湛的工艺反映出晋商力求完美的生活态度,符合中国传统的追求严谨庄重的文化意识。
On the basis of field research on decorative brick carvings, this paper analyses the vernacular architecture culture in Shanxi Merchants' residential buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties. Brick works fully demonstrate the characteristics of Confucian culture of the Shanxi Merchants in the typical folk residential house, of which reflects the residential owner's strong and straightforward desire for a better life. Exquisite crafts demonstrate that Shanxi Merchants strive for perfection of life in line with the rigorous pursuit of solemn awareness of the traditional Chinese culture.
出处
《中国园林》
北大核心
2010年第8期79-82,共4页
Chinese Landscape Architecture
关键词
风景园林
砖雕
晋商
民居文化
建筑装饰
landscape architecture
brick carvings
Shanxi Merchants
residential culture
architectural decoration