摘要
本文检测了354例我校附二院儿科门诊发烧、咳嗽病人流感嗜血杆菌(H.Influenzae)感染情况;对培养阳性者进行β-内酰胺酶试验和药敏试验。结果显示:有237例检出流感嗜血杆菌,检出率为669%(237/354),其中β-内酰胺酶阳性者27株,阳性率为114%(27/237);对氨苄青霉素耐药率(Ampicilin)为131%(31/237),对希克劳(Cefaclor)耐药率0(0/237);同时发现β-内酰胺酶阳性者均对氨苄青霉素耐药,耐药率为100%(27/27);本文仅检测出2株对希克劳中敏。
samples of outpatients and hospitalized patients with symptoms of fever and cough were cultured for H.Influenzae in the second hospital affiliated to West China University of Medical Sciences.-lactamase and drug-susceptibility testing were done on the positve culture.The results demonstrated that H.influenzae was found in 237 samples(669%);among which 27(114%)strains of H.influenzae were positive in -lactamase testing;About 131 percent of strains(31/237) were resistant to ampicillin;No strain was resistant to cefaclor and only 2 strains were moderately susceptible to cefaclor.
出处
《华西医学》
CAS
1999年第2期146-148,共3页
West China Medical Journal
基金
纽约中华医学基金会(CMB92-558)资助