摘要
香蕉是我国第四大水果,在热带作物产业中占有重要地位。本文从香蕉的收获面积、产量、市场、价格方面,分析了中国香蕉产业发展的现状;选取国际市场占有率(MS)、贸易竞争力指数(TC)、显示性比较优势指数(RCA)、出口价格比(EP)、出口产品质量升级指数(QC)5个相关指标,对中国香蕉产业的国际竞争力进行评价,并与东盟国家进行比较分析。从香蕉品种结构和区域布局、推广引进新优品种、技术培训、商品储运、产品检验检疫、产品深加工、完善政府职能等方面,提出了提高中国香蕉产业的国际竞争力的措施。
Banana is the forth fruit in China,which is in the important position in the tropical crops industry.This paper use area harvested,production quantity, market and price to analysis the development status of Banana industry in China.Then take five indexes, such as：international market share（MS）,trade competition（TC）,revealed comparative advantage （RCA）, Export Price（EP）, export production quality change（QC）,to evaluate the international competitiveness of banana industry in China,and make some comparative with the ASEAN countries.Finally put forward some measures to improve the international competitiveness of banana in China from banana breed structure and distribution,promotion of new and improved crops, technical training,products storage and transportation, products inspection and quarantine, products deep processing and perfecting the function of government, and so on .
出处
《农业现代化研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第5期565-569,共5页
Research of Agricultural Modernization
基金
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务专项资金(编号:2008-YBJ-01)
海南省自然科学基金"海南省热带水果的国际竞争力研究"(30829)资助
关键词
中国
香蕉
市场
品种结构
产品深加工
国际竞争力
China
banana
market
breed structure
products deep processing
international competitiveness
