摘要
分别用氨海水、不同盐度的氨海水、Na^+，K^+，Ca^2+，Mg^(2+)的氯化物及Na^+，K^+的硝酸盐和NH_4Cl,NH_4Cl,NH_4NO_3,（NH_4）_2SO_4和（NH_4）_2CO_4为激活剂，对人工解剖获得的合浦珠母贝Pinctadamartensii精子进行激活。实验结果表明，合浦珠母贝精子的细胞膜离子通道为闸门控制类型。其激活途径主要是通过NH^+_4或HCG类激素开启该闸门，发生Na^+和Cl^-的交换，使精于细胞获得或释放能量而激活。pH太低则会影响它们的激活作用。
The milt of Japanese pearl oyster was sampled and subsequently stimulatedby several activators. The results show that the ion pathway of the sperm cellmembrane is a kind of gated channel. This active channel can be opened by NH^+_4 andhormone of HCG, and then Na^+ and Cl^- come into and excite the germ cell.Opening of the passage of Na^+ and Cl^- are influenced by value of pH. The cell cannot be excited in the condition of lower value of pH.
出处
《热带海洋》
CSCD
1999年第2期5-10,共6页
基金
中国水产科学研究院基金!96-02-05
