摘要
目的探讨出院后家庭健康教育对直肠癌术后结肠造口患者生活质量的影响。方法将86例直肠癌结肠造口术后患者随机分为对照组和干预组各43例,对照组给予常规出院康复教育指导;干预组在常规出院康复教育指导基础上,由专职护士通过随访、组织病友会等形式给予患者实施家庭健康教育。比较出院时和出院后第3个月两组患者生活质量情况。结果干预组患者出院后第3个月生活质量综合评定问卷(generic quality of life inventory-74,GQOLI-74)中躯体功能、心理功能及总体生活质量评分明显高于出院时及对照组(均P<0.05)。结论家庭健康教育可提高直肠癌术后结肠造口患者的生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of post-discharge home health education on life quality of patients undergoing colostomy.Methods 86 of patients with colostomy were randomly divided into two groups equally：the control group and the intervention group.A general discharge nursing instruction was given in the control group and besides general discharge nursing education,home health education was given in intervention group.The quality of life of two groups was assessed with general quality of life index questionnaire（GQOLI-74）at the time of discharge and 3rd month after discharge both in the control group and the intervention group.Results The scores of body function,psychological function and total life quality of GQOLI-74 in the intervention group 3rd month after discharge were all higher than those of this group at the time of discharge and those in control group（P〈 0.05）.Conclusion Home health education is helpful for the improvement of the life quality of patients with colostomy.
出处
《现代临床护理》
2010年第8期68-70,共3页
Modern Clinical Nursing
关键词
直肠癌
结肠造口
家庭健康教育
生活质量
rectal carcinectomy
colostomy
home health education
life quality
