摘要
研究了湖北省1961~1995年年、季、月时间尺度平均最高气温、最低气温和气温日较差的气候倾向率时空差异.结果表明,在年平均情况下,湖北省大部分地区最高气温有弱降温趋势,最低气温有明显增加趋势,气温日较差有显著减小趋势;还分析了气温日较差减小的三种类型,并指出最高、最低气温的变化趋势与日照百分率及大气相对湿度的变化趋势有关.
?The inclination rate of mean maximum temperature (7'M ), mean mini-mum temperature (Tm) and diurnal temperature range (TD) is calculated in differenttime scales (year, season, month ) from l961 to l995 in Hubei Province. The re-sults show that: Tm. has been increasing significantly in winter and TM has beendecreasing significantly in summer. Yearly average minimum temperature hasbeen increasing while yearly average maximum temperature changes little. This re-sults in very obvlous decreasing trend for 7'I,- The reasons are also analysed in thepaper.
出处
《华中师范大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第2期286-290,共5页
Journal of Central China Normal University:Natural Sciences
基金
国家"九五"科技攻关课题
湖北省自然科学基金
关键词
湖北
最低气温
非对称性变化
气温
最高气温
Hubei Province
daily maximum and minimum temperatures
diurnal temperature range
asymmetric trends
climate trend