摘要
艾滋病(AIDS)在全世界的传播,严重威胁着人类健康与社会发展,而大约80%的艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染者是通过性传播感染的。杀微生物剂由于能够阻止HIV及其他性传播疾病(STD)病原体经生殖道和直肠黏膜感染人体,具有使用便利、女性能够自己控制等优点,已经成为目前国际上艾滋病研究领域的一个热点。该文介绍了正在进行临床研究的几类杀微生物剂及其应用前景。
AIDS has spread worldwide ever rapidly since it was first identified in 1981 and has brought a serious threat to human health and social development,while about 80% of the infected persons have been transmitted via sex.As microbicides are capable to prevent human immunodeficiency virus（HIV）and other sexually transmitted diseases（STD）from infecting human body through the reproductive tract and rectal mucosa,and have advantages of easy application and handling among females,they have become an international hot subject in the field of AIDS research.This article describes some types of microbicides which are undergoing clinical trails and their prospects for practical application.
出处
《中国艾滋病性病》
CAS
2010年第4期430-432,共3页
Chinese Journal of Aids & STD
基金
湖南省科技计划项目(2008SK3013)~~
关键词
杀微生物剂
性传播疾病
艾滋病病毒
艾滋病
Microbicides
Sexually transmitted diseases（STD）
Human immunodeficiency virus（HIV）
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome（AIDS）
