摘要
目的:研究槲皮素对TNFα诱导的内皮细胞与中性粒细胞粘附的抑制作用及作用机制。方法:用髓过氧化酶法测定中性粒细胞与内皮细胞的粘附,ELISA法测定内皮细胞粘附分子的表达。结果:TNFα通过增加/诱导内皮细胞ICAM1,VCAM1及Eselectin的表达而剂量、时间依赖性地增加内皮细胞与中性粒细胞的粘附。槲皮素可剂量依赖性地抑制上述粘附,其作用机制为抑制TNFα诱导内皮细胞上述3种粘附分子的表达。结论:槲皮素通过抑制ICAM1,VCAM1及Eselectin的表达而降低TNFα诱导的内皮细胞与中性粒细胞的粘附。
AIM: To study the effect of quercetin on TNF α induced endothelial neutrophil adhesion and its mechanism. METHODS: Cell adhesion was measured by testing neutrophil myeloperoxidase activity; expression of adhesion molecules was measured by ELISA. RESULTS: The adhesion rate of unactivated human umbilical endothelial cells (EC) to neutrophils was very low. TNF α(100~1000 kU·L -1 ) increased the adhesion of EC to neutrophils both dose and time dependently. Quercetin(1~500 μmol·L -1 ) dose dependently inhibited the adhesion of TNF α stimulated EC to neutrophils. The expression of ICAM 1 and VCAM 1 on the surface of resting EC was very low and no E selectin expression was detectable. TNF α increased the expression of these adhesion molecules and resulted in upregulation of endothelial neutrophil adhesion. CONCLUSION: Quercetin inhibited TNF α stimulated endothelial neutrophil adhesion by suppressing the expressions of ICAM 1, VCAM 1 and E selectin.
出处
《药学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第7期491-494,共4页
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica
基金
国家自然科学基金