摘要
目的了解乌鲁木齐市3～6岁汉族、维族儿童体质状况,分析测试结果,查找存在的问题,以更好地指导儿童保健工作,促进儿童身体健康发展。方法采取整群分层抽样法,抽取乌鲁木齐市7个区的1560名学龄前儿童。测试指标包括身高、体重、10m往返跑、立定跳远、网球掷远、双脚连续跳、坐位体前屈和走平衡木。结果乌鲁木齐市3～6岁儿童体重、身高及素质指标均符合生长发育规律,维族儿童体质优于汉族儿童。结论乌鲁木齐市儿童体质发育状况良好,汉族儿童应加强体育锻炼。
OBJECTIVE To understand the children’ s physical condition of Han and Uygur children among 3～6 years old in Urumqi and make suggestions to improve their health based on the problem and test results analysis. METHODS In accordance age stratified sample survey of 3 to 6-year-old children 1 560, from 7 areas in Urumqi. Testing indicators included height, weight, standing long jump, tennis throwing away, concective jump with both feet, sit and reach, 10 m shuttle run, and taking the balance beam. RESULTS The indicators of weight, height, shape and quality in Urumqi of 3 ～6 years old children were in line with the rules of growth. Uygur children are better than Han children in physical status. CONCLUSION The quality indicators of the children from 3 to 6 years is good. Han children should pay much attention to their physical exercise and developing sports activities to improve their physical fitness.
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2010年第8期37-38,共2页
Chinese Primary Health Care
基金
乌鲁木齐市科技局资助项目(Y06231004)
