摘要
目的探索适合贵州省三都县疟疾防治的对策和措施。方法通过对1998—2008年该县疟疾疫情资料和开展的常规工作情况进行分析,并对存在困难和问题采取切实可行的办法。根据全县疟疾防治形势的发展和变化,在执行疟疾防治常规性措施的同时,有针对性地采取包括在宣传动员、行为干预、环境改造、灭蚊和休根治疗等在内的综合性措施。结果疟疾年带虫发病率(API)从1998年的4.53/万下降至2008年的1.34/万,均为间日疟。结论综合性措施对控制三都县疟疾疫情效果显著。
[Objective]To explore the control strategies and measures of malaria which is suitable for Sandu county of guizhou province.[Methods]The data of malaria epidemic and routine control work during 1998-2008 were analyzed,and the feasible measures were adopted for difficulties and problems.According to the changes and development of malaria control situation in this county,while the routine measures of malaria control were performed,the comprehensive measures which included propaganda,mobilization,behavior intervention,environmental reform,mosquito control and anti-relapse therapy were carried out.[Results]The annual parasite incidence （API） of malaria decreased from 4.53/10 000 in 1998 to 1.34/10 000 in 2008,and all cases were vivax malaria.[Conclusion]The comprehensive measures had significant effect on control of malaria epidemic in Sandu County.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2010年第17期1977-1979,共3页
Occupation and Health
关键词
疟疾
防治对策
Malaria
Control measures
