摘要
目的了解黔桂两省灭疟联防区24个县1995～2009年疟疾疫情。方法收集、整理和分析两省24个县当地居民和流动人口疟疾病例资料。结果该区域1995～2009年共报告疟疾病例10711例,其中血检阳性病例8156例,临床诊断病例2555例。其中广西境内的12个县市报告疟疾病例1644例,血检阳性病例1543例,临床诊断病例101例;贵州境内的12个县市共报告疟疾病例9067例,血检阳性病例6613例,临床诊断病例2454例。共报告恶性疟病例61例,其中贵州19例,广西42例,感染者均为出国回归者。结论疟疾在该区域得到有效控制,其发病率逐渐下降,但流动人口疟疾病例在增多。
Objective To ascertain the prevalence of malaria in 24 counties in joint malaria control zones in the provinces of Guangxi and Guizhou from 1995 to 2009.Methods Data on cases of malaria among local residents and the migrant population were collected from 24 counties,arranged,and statistically analyzed.Results A total of 10 711 cases of malaria were reported from 1995-2009 in the 24 counties;of these,there were 8 156 cases in which a blood test was positive and 2 555 cases in which malaria was clinically diagnosed.Of the total cases of malaria,1 644 were reported in 12 counties in Guangxi;of these,1 543 were cases in which a blood test was positive and 101 were cases in which malaria was clinically diagnosed.Of the total cases of malaria,9 067 were reported in 12 counties in Guizhou;of these,6 613 were cases in which a blood test was positive and 2 454 were cases in which malaria was clinically diagnosed.In total,61 cases of falciparum malaria （due to Plasmodium falciparum） were reported in the 2 provinces,including 19 cases in Guizhou and 42 cases in Guangxi.All of the infected individuals were returning from abroad.Conclusion Malaria has been effectively controlled in the region and its incidence has gradually decreased,but cases of malaria have increased among the migrant population.
出处
《中国病原生物学杂志》
CSCD
2010年第7期534-535,559,共3页
Journal of Pathogen Biology
关键词
黔桂两省
灭疟联防
疟疾疫情
Guizhou and Guangxi
joint malaria control
prevalence of malaria
