摘要
座椅是现代社会办公、学习、休闲、日常生活乃至生产劳动过程中的重要坐具,舒适性是座椅结构设计和功能评价的最主要内容。本文在对舒适性与不舒适性概念分析的基础上,介绍座椅舒适性与不舒适性的理论模型,总结国内外有关座椅舒适性的研究现状,论述有关座椅舒适性的影响因素、主客观测评技术,比较国内外座椅舒适性研究的特点,提出进一步的研究建议。
Chair is the important sitting furniture in modern office work, study, leisure, daily life and industrial work. Comfort and discomfort are the main contents in chair design and functional evaluation. In this review,based on the analysis of the concepts of comfort and discomfort,and combined with its theoretical framework,the current research situation on seat comfort and discomfort was summarized.The literature was reviewed to discuss the factors influencing seat comfort and discomfort as well as the subjective and objective measuring and evaluating methods.Different research features on seat comfort and discomfort between the domestic and foreign countries were compared with each other and the suggestion on further study was also proposed.
出处
《航天医学与医学工程》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第4期292-298,共7页
Space Medicine & Medical Engineering
关键词
座椅舒适性
评价理论
评价方法
工效学
人-机系统
seat comfort
evaluation theory
evaluating method
ergonomics
man-machine system
