摘要
目的 探讨医院感染败血症的病原菌分布特点、危险因素及其预防措施.方法 对首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院2007-2009年医院感染败血症患者相关资料进行回顾性分析.结果 院内感染败血症与基础疾病、侵袭性操作等因素有关,致病菌以革兰阴性细菌为主,真菌败血症亦需引起重视.结论 加强医院感染的控制、减少侵袭性操作、合理使用抗生素是降低医院感染败血症的主要措施.
Objective To study the pathogen distribution,risk factors and preventive measures in the patients with hospital-acquired septicemia. Methods Retrospective survey was carried out in 52 patients with hospital-acquired septicemia from 2007 to 2009. Results The hospital-acquired septicemia was related to the underlying disease and aggressive procedure. The most bacteria were Gram-negative bacilli and fungemia must be paid attention. Conclusion It is important to reduce the aggressive procedures and reasonably use antibiotics in the prevention of the hospital-acquired septicemia.
出处
《国际外科学杂志》
2010年第8期519-521,共3页
International Journal of Surgery
