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231例药品不良反应报告分析 被引量:2

Analysis of 231 Reports of Adverse Drug Reactions
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摘要 目的:了解我院药品不良反应(ADR)的发生特点,促进临床合理用药。方法:对我院2008~2009年收集到的231例ADR,进行统计分析。结果:在231例ADR报告中,抗微生物药引起的ADR 138例,占总数的59.74%。静脉给药是引起ADR的主要给药方式,共218例,占总数的94.37%。ADR最常见表现为皮肤及其附件损害共133例,占总数的57.58%,其次为神经系统、消化系统损害等。结论:加强ADR监测工作,为临床合理用药提供依据。 Objective : To investigate the occurrence of adverse drug reactions (ADR) in our hospital and to promote rational drug use in the clinic. Methods :231 ADRs were collected during January 2008-December 2009 in our hospital and analyzed. Results: 138 of the 231 ADRs were induced by antibacterial, which accounted for 59.74%, and 218 ADRs, caused by intravenous drip, which accounted for 94.37%. The most common ADRs occurred in skin and its appendages, totaling 133 ADRs, which accounted for 57.58% , and were followed by the nervous system, digestive system damages and so on. Conelusion:ADRs monitoring should be strengthened to provide a basis for clinical rational administration of drugs.
出处 《药物流行病学杂志》 CAS 2010年第8期435-437,共3页 Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology
关键词 药品不良反应 药品不良反应监测 分析 Adverse drug reaction(ADR) ADR monitoring Analysis
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