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OLT对AFB1致树鼩肝癌前病变的化学预防作用 被引量:5

Chemopreventive effect of oltipraz (OLT) on AFB1-induced precancerous changes in liver of tree shrews
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摘要 目的:应用树鼯进行Oltipraz(OLT)对黄曲霉毒素B1(AFB1)的化学预防研究。方法:实验树鼯按不同处理方法分为4组:A组:正常对照二组:AFB1;C组:AFB1十药1(OLT7次/周,共5周);D组:AFB1+药2(OLT1次/周,共5周)。动物处死后肝组织作低温石蜡连续切片,分别染γ-GT、GST-P及HE。结果:C组与A组树鼯肝内均有较多沿汇管区分布的γ-GT阳性肝细胞群;而D组与B组肝内γ-GT阳性肝细胞群量明显减少(P<0.01)。结论:实验结果提示了OLT具有对抗AFB1毒性的化学预防作用,并且此种作用具有一定的剂量-效应关系。本研究结果为进一步将树鼯应用于类似短期实验研究打下基础。 Objective:To study the protective effect of OLT(oltipraz) on AFB1(aflatoxin B1) by using the tree shrews,a kind of small lowest primate.Methods:The animals were divided into 4 groups:A:normal control; B: AFB1 only; C:AFB1+OLT daily; D: AFB1+OLT weekly. All of the animals were killed at the end of the nine-week experiment. The slides of the liver tissues were stained for γ-GT, GST-P and HE respectively. Results: The extents of the γ-GT positive liver cell group, which appeared mostly around the periportal areas, were similar in the group A and C. On the contrary, the γ-GT positive liver cell groups were significantly reduced in group B and D(P<0.01). Besides, the liver cell necrosis showed by HE staining was more obvious in group B and D than in group A and C. Conclusion: OLT not only has the chemoprotective effect on AFB1, but this effect is dose-relaed as well. The result of this study provides the foundation for the similar study by using tree shrews in the future.
出处 《癌症》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第1期34-36,共3页 Chinese Journal of Cancer
基金 美国JohnsHopkins大学T.Kensler教授资助
关键词 肝肿瘤 癌前病变 树QU AFB1 药物疗法 OLT Tree shrew AFB1 Oltipraz Chemoprevention
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参考文献7

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