摘要
目的：了解中国人灼口综合征患者的精神因素背景，及其在疾病发生发展中的作用。方法：采用ＥＰＱ、ＳＣＬ－９０、ＬＥＳ量表，分别从个性特征、心理卫生状况及生活事件应激背景３个方面对３０例灼口综合征（ＢＭＳ）患者组和３０例正常对照组进行调查。结果：ＢＭＳ组中内向不稳定型多，显著高于正常组；多项情绪因子得分也显著高于正常组，同时ＢＭＳ组具有明显偏高的生活事件应激背景。结论：灼口综合征很可能是因一些应激性社会生活事件作用于一些具有特殊个性特征的敏感个体后引发的一系列情绪障碍及躯体不适感。
Objective:To know the psychosocial background of patients with burning mouth syndrome (BMS) in China. Methods:In this study, 30 patients with BMS and 30 normal subjects of control group were evaluated for their personality, psychopathological profile and existence of recent life events. All subjects were required to complete the EPQ questionnaire, the SCL 90 questionnaire and a Life Event Scale, and chisquare test analysis of variance and rank sum test were used in this study. Results:The personality of introversion and instability was common in BMS group. The scores of 9 emotional factors and negative life events were higher than that of the control group significantly. Conclusion:BMS may be a series of psychological disorder and somatic discomfort caused by stresses of social life events on the people with special personality.
出处
《华西口腔医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第1期36-38,共3页
West China Journal of Stomatology
关键词
灼口综合征
个性
应激
精神因素
burning mouth syndrome\ \ personality\ \ psychopathology and life event\ \ stress
