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生长抑素与表皮生长因子受体在胃癌中表达的相关性及意义 被引量:1

The correlation between the expression of somatostatin and epidermal growth factor receptor in gastric carcinoma and its implication
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摘要 观察胃癌组织中生长抑素(SS)表达与表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)表达的相互关系,探讨其抑癌的可能机制。方法应用免疫组化LSAB法及即用型SP法,对147例各组织学类型胃癌中SS及EGFR的表达进行观察比较,并对其中127例患者进行预后随访。结果胃癌中SS阳性表达率为25.7%。SS阳性及SS阴性两组胃癌EGFR的表达差异有显著意义(P<0.01)。SS阳性胃癌组EGFR的表达明显减少。伴有SS阴性表达的EGFR阳性胃癌预后尤其差。结论SS及EGFR在人体胃癌组织中的表达有一定拮抗性。SS阴性的EGFR阳性胃癌预后更差。SS的抑癌机制之一可能是干扰了生长因子的合成。 Objective To study the correlation in gastric carcinoma (GC) between the expression ofsomatostatin (SS) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). Method Expression of SS and EGFR in147 cases of GC were comparatively observed by using immunoh istoc hemistry. Among them, 127 cases werefollowed up. Result The positive expression of SS in GC was 25.7%. There was significant difference in expression of EGFR between two groups in SS positive and SS negative GC groups (P<0.01). Expression ofEGFR in SS positive GC group was obviously decreased. The GC patients with positive EGFR had shorter survival time than those with negative EFGR (P<0.01). The shortest survival rate was found in the patientswiTh GC having positive EGFR and negative SS. Conclusion There was certain antagonist between the expression of SS and EGFR in human GC. One of the mechanisms of inhibitory tumor by SS might be contributed to the interference with the synthesis of autocrine growth factors by tumor cells and with transmission of intracellular signals that regulate cell growth.
出处 《中华实验外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第2期126-127,共2页 Chinese Journal of Experimental Surgery
关键词 生长抑素 胃肿瘤 表皮生长因子 受体 Somatostatin, Epidermal growth factor receptor ,Stomach neoplasms,Immunohistochemistry
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