摘要
目的：为指导抗感染药物的研究、生产、销售和使用，调查不同医院抗感染药物的使用趋势。方法：陆机抽取湖北省６所不同经济状况和不同等级医院１９９６年、１９９７年抗感染药物的使用数据，按消耗金额排序法进行分析。结果：头孢菌素类、青霉素类、喹诺酮类、大环内酯类和氨基糖甙类分别位于前１～５位。抗感染药物消耗金额前２０位的品种中，头孢菌素类占据５０％左右，其中头孢拉啶独占鳌头。三级医院用药水平最高，一级医院最低，二级医院居中。结论：头孢菌素类抗生素在抗感染药物中占主导地位。不同等级医院的用药水平差别较大。
OBJECTIVE : For guiding research , production , market and use of antiinfectives , the trend of the kinds of anti-infectives used in different hospitals was investigated. METHODS: The data of antiinfectives used in 6 hospitals of differentlevels and economic bases in Hubei Province between 1996 and 1997 were randomly sampled and analyzed according to the orderof sum of money. RESULTS: The first agent consumed was cephalosporins, and the second to fifth agents were penicillins,quinolones , macrolides and aminoglycosides . The consumption of cephalosporins accounted for about 50 % in those of the first 20agents of the order of sum of money of antiinfectives,of which , the first anent was cefradine. The third class hospitals were thehighest, the first class hospitals were the lowest and the second class hospitals were between the third and the first in the levelsof drug consumption . CONCLUSION: The consumption of cephalosporins was the highest in the order of sum of money ofantiinfectives. There were differences in the consumption of antiinfectives between hospitals of different levels.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
1999年第2期76-78,共3页
China Pharmacy
关键词
抗感染药物
金额排序法
用药调查分析
antiinfective the order of sum of money investigation and analysis of drug consumption
