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急性多发性脑梗死18例临床分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的 探讨急性多发性脑梗死(AMBI)的临床特点、治疗方法和预后.方法 回顾性分析18例AMBI患者的临床资料,对其病史、临床表现、影像学检查及实验室检查等方面进行总结分析.结果 18例患者年龄(78.2±5.6)岁,其中高血压患者14例,心房颤动患者10例.病灶局限在前循环单侧6例,病灶累及前循环双侧3例,病灶局限在后循环5例,病灶在前后循环均累及4例.心房颤动患者在后循环AMBI中发生比例较高(7/9);中度和重度大动脉硬化患者在前循环AMBI中发生比例高(9/9);纤维蛋白原水平增高7例.18例患者中死亡2例,遗留瘫痪16例,失语8例(完全性失语2例).结论 高龄可能是AMBI发病的重要原因,高血压在发病中仍起着重要作用.心源性栓塞是后循环AMBI极其重要的原因,而大动脉粥样硬化在前循环AMBI发病中起重要的作用.纤维蛋白原水平增高在AMBI发病中亦有一定的作用.AMBI患者病情多较重,预后相对不良.
作者 徐俊 马甲
出处 《中国医师进修杂志》 2010年第19期47-49,共3页 Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
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