摘要
目的探讨心理护理对帕金森病辅助治疗的价值，为帕金森病的康复辅助治疗提供依据。方法将34例帕金森病人随机分为实验组（17例）和对照组（17例），对照组给予帕金森病常规药物治疗和护理，实验组在此基础上给予针对性的心理护理，治疗前后让患者填写症状自评量表，评价两组患者心理状态的差异、药物治疗的依从性及疗效。结果实验组在接受心理护理后，症状自评量表中人际关系、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、恐惧及偏执方面评分明显较心理护理前改善（t=4．69，18．30，15．18，10．74，8．60，6．18，P〈0．01），实验组药物治疗依从率及药物治疗有效率显著优于对照组。结论对帕金森病人进行心理护理，有助于建立良好的医护患关系，提高患者的心理适应能力，从而有效提高其对药物治疗的依从性，加强了药物治疗的作用。
Objective To investigate the value of psychological nursing for adjuvant therapy to Parkinson ＇s disease and provide a basis for rehablitation and adjuvant therapy of Parkinson＇s disease. Methods Thirty four cases of Parkinson＇s patients were randomly divided into the experimental group （17cases） and control group （ 17cases）, the control group was given conventional medical treatment and nurse and the experimental group was given targeted psycholodical nursing, and the differences of paychological state medication compliance and effect of treatment were evaluated between two groups. Results The scores of interpersonal relationships depression anxiety hostility fear and paranoia of experimental group after treatment were significantly improved than before treatment （t =4. 69, 18.30, 15.18, 10. 74, 8. 60, 6. 18, P 〈0. 01 ） So the medical compliance and the therapeutic effect of experimental group were significantly better than those of control group. Conclusions Psychological nursing to Parkinson＇s patients is helpful to establish a good relationship between doctors, nurses and patients and improve patients＇psychological adaptability, thus it will improve their medication compliance effectively and strengthen the role of drug treatment.
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2010年第7期967-969,共3页
international journal of nursing
关键词
心理护理
帕金森病
依从性
Psychological nursing
Parkinson＇s disease
Compliance
