摘要
目的探讨心理伦理干预对^(131)I治疗甲亢患者的疗效影响。方法采用随机对照研究。对124例甲亢患者按入院先后顺序随机分为干预组和对照组,对照组实施一般常规的治疗及护理,干预组在常规治疗及护理的基础上,给予心理干预。在治疗前、干预后3个月用焦虑自评量表(SAS)进行的测评,比较2组的治疗效果。结果干预组焦虑程度的改善均明显优于对照组(<0.05);干预组治疗效果明显优于对照组(<0.05),差异有统计学意义。结论心理伦理干预对行^(131)I治疗的甲亢患者焦虑情绪和甲状腺功能有明显效果。
Objective：Explore the influence of psychological and ethical intervention on therapeutic effect on patients with hyperthyroidism. Method：RCT research method is employed. 124 patients with hyperthyroidism were randomly divided into intervention group and control group. The former group was given psychological and ethical intervention besides regular treatment and nursing,while the control group was given regular treatment and nursing only. The SAS（ Self- rating anxiety scale） was conducted before and 3 months after the intervention respectively among the 124 patients in the two groups,with scores compared. Results ：The alleviation of anxiety showed a great increase in intervention group than that of control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）, and the therapeutic effect in intervention group was much higher than that of control group,both with statistic significance. Conclusion： Psychological and ethical intervention shows great therapeutic effect in patients with hyperthyroidism treated by ^131I.
出处
《中国医学伦理学》
2010年第3期115-116,共2页
Chinese Medical Ethics
关键词
甲状腺功能亢进
~131I治疗
心理干预
伦理学
甲状腺患者
Hyperthyroidism
^131I Treatment
Psychological Intervention
Ethics
Patients with Hyperthyroidism
