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早期康复训练对胫骨骨折患者术后膝关节功能恢复的影响 被引量:12

Effect of early rehabilitation of knee joint function on splintered fracture of tibial plateau after internal fixatin
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摘要 目的 观察早期康复训练对胫骨平台骨折患者术后膝关节功能恢复的影响.方法 选取60例胫骨平台粉碎性骨折患者,将其随机分为康复组(n=30)与对照组(n=30),两组患者均通过手术给予钢板内固定处理,康复组患者术后早期介入系统、规范、全程康复训练,对照组患者术后遵医嘱进行功能训练.采用膝关节Kolmert评分对患者疗效进行评定.结果 术后3个月、6个月及1年时随访,康复组患者膝关节活动度、膝关节功能优良率均明显优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P〈0.05).结论 对胫骨平台粉碎性骨折患者采用钢板内固定并早期介入康复训练,可显著促进患者膝关节运动功能恢复,进一步提高术后疗效. Objective To investigate the effects of early rehabilitation training(ERT) on Splintered fracture of tibial plateau after operation.Methods Sixty patients with splintered fracture of tibial plateau were divided into a rehabilitation group and a control group.All the patients were treated with internal fixation and the patients in the rehabilitation group were also accepted with ERT as an addition.Then the therapeutic effects were assessed with the Kolmert score.Results After the 3,6 and 12 months following,the therapeutic effects of the rehabilitation training group were much better than those of the control group(P〈0.05)in terms of joint activity and excellent function.Conclusions The therapeutic effects of ERT for Splintered fracture of tibial plateau patients after operation can significantly improve patient knee movement and further improve functional recovery after curative effect.
出处 《中华现代护理杂志》 2010年第10期1150-1152,共3页 Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
关键词 胫骨平台粉碎性骨折 骨折内固定 康复训练 功能恢复 护理 Splintered fracture of tibial plateau Internal fixation Rehabilitation training Function recovery Nursing
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