摘要
目的:了解常见抗菌药物致不良反应给社会及家庭带来的经济负担,为临床用药和医院管理提供政策建议。方法:采用回顾性研究方法,对宁夏医科大学附属医院2006～2008年收治的109例因常用抗菌药物致不良反应病例的诊治资料,进行综合分析,通过项目法和人力资本法等疾病负担评价方法来估算常见抗菌药物致不良反应的经济负担。结果:109例常见抗菌药物致不良反应的直接经济负担为972373.53元,其中直接费用和间接费用分别为836157.62、136215.91元;例均直接费用和间接费用分别为7671.17、1249.69元;间接经济负担DALY损失85.54个,经济损失639429.00元;例均经济损失5866.32元。结论:应加强抗菌药物的临床指导,减少药品不良反应给家庭和社会带来的疾病负担。
OBJECTIVE：To probe into financial burden caused by antibiotic-induced ADR and to provide suggestion for clinical medication and hospital management. METHODS：Clinical information of 109 cases of antibiotic-induced ADR in our hospital from 2006 to 2008 was analyzed retrospectively. Project method and human capital approach to the burden of disease assessment methods were applied to estimate financial burden of common antibiotic-induced ADR. RESULTS：The direct financial burden of 109 cases of antibiotic-induced ADR were 972 373.53 yuan,of which the direct costs and indirect costs were 836 157.62 yuan and 136 215.91 yuan;direct costs and indirect costs of each cases were 7 671.17 yuan and 1 249.69 yuan;indirect economic burden of DALY loss were 85.54. Economic losses were 639 429.00 yuan,each case of 5 866.32 yuan. CONCLUSION：Great importance should be attached to clinical guidance for antibiotics to reduce financial burden of family and society caused by ADR.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第22期2029-2031,共3页
China Pharmacy
基金
教育部2008年度"春晖计划"合作科研项目(Z2008-1-75003)
关键词
抗菌药物
药品不良反应
经济负担分析
Antibiotics
Adverse drug reaction
Analysis of financial burden
