摘要
生命风险标准是一个非常敏感的议题,标准的制定需要综合考虑国家政治、经济、文化、公众心理、技术发展水平等因素。由于水电站具有工程规模大、失事后果严重的特点,溃坝风险不可接受,溃坝生命风险标准应从严制定。本文在考虑各行业生命风险损失标准的基础上,初步探讨了生命风险标准制定的影响因素,提出我国水电站大坝统一的生命个体风险标准和社会风险标准。
Life risk is a hypersensitive topic for discussion. The standard estabhshment ot life loss needs to comprehensively consider the influences of national politics, economy, culture, public psychology and technical development level. Risk caused by hydropower dam-break is unacceptable owing to its large scale and severe result, so high standards and strict requirements are needed to establish the criterion for life loss caused by hydropower dam. Based on each infrastructure industry life loss standard, influences on standard establishment of life loss are discussed and uniform individual life risk standards and social life risk standards are put forward.
出处
《中国水能及电气化》
2010年第5期14-18,共5页
China Water Power & Electrification
关键词
水电工程
溃坝
风险分析
Hydropower project
dam failure
risk analysis