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齐拉西酮与氯丙嗪治疗首发精神分裂症及其对生活质量影响的对照研究

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摘要 目的探讨齐拉西酮治疗精神分裂症的疗效及安全性,以及齐拉西酮与氯丙嗪对精神分裂症患者的生活质量的影响。方法将74例精神分裂症随机分为齐拉西酮治疗组38例,氯丙嗪治疗组36例,疗程均为2个月。采用阳性和阴性症状量表(PANSS)于治疗前的第2、4、6、8周,评定疗效,采用治疗出现的症状量表(TESS)评定不良反应。以生活质量综合评定问卷(GOLI-74)评定于治疗前和第2周末生活质量。结果阳性和阴性症状量表(PANSS)评定治疗第2个月末与治疗前比较均有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组间比较均无统计学意义(P<0.05);齐拉西酮不良反应较少。结论齐拉西酮和氯丙嗪对精神分裂症疗效相当,不良反应比氯丙嗪轻,对提高患者生活质量的效果明显优于氯丙嗪。
出处 《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》 2010年第6期854-855,共2页 Journal of Qiqihar Medical University
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参考文献4

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