摘要
本文调查了新疆塔什库尔干塔吉克族成人155人(男100人、女55人)。观察24项,测量72项。调查结果表明,塔吉克族有其本民族的特征。如发色黑、波形、胡须多、眉毛发达,头最大宽、面宽、鼻宽均较窄,鼻根高、鼻尖下垂、鼻孔最大横径以斜和矢状位为多,未出现蒙古褶。经比较,塔吉克族与其他黄种人东亚人种较远。我们认为这些特征与白种人印度-阿富汗类型很接近。
An anthropological study was made in July, 1987 on Tajik nationality including 100 male and 55 female adults.
The results of the survey can be summarized briefly as follows:
1. The physical characters of Tajik nationality:
The index of head belongs to mesocephaly, hypsicephaly and metriocephaly. The head breadth, face breadth and nose breadth belong to narrow type. They have no Mongoloid fold. Breadth of eye aperture is wide. The interocular breadth is larger than nose breadth. Nasion is high in position. The direction of nasal tip is hang-down. Forms of nostrils are oval and elliptic. The largest diameter of nostrils is oblique and sagittal in position. The type of ear lobe is round. The arm-stretch is long.
2. Tajik nationality has characteristics closely related to white race.
出处
《人类学学报》
CSCD
北大核心
1990年第2期113-121,共9页
Acta Anthropologica Sinica
基金
新疆教育委员会资助。
