摘要
对中国30个人群的5项头面部指数(头长宽指数、头长高指数、头宽高指数、形态面指数和鼻指数)值进行聚类分析.结果表明:①30个人群中的男性和女性均可分为6个组;②南方人群头长短、狭阔、面狭宽适中,彼此接近,北方人群则因指数值相距较远而彼此分散;③甘肃和青海4个民族(撒拉族、土族、保安族、东乡族)的人群头多狭长;④普米族与保安族、东乡族头面部特征相近.
Cluster analysis on data of five craniofacial part index （length-breadth index of head,lengthheight index of head, breadth-height index of head, morphological facial index and height-breadth index of nose） from 30 ethnic groups in China showed that： ① Of 30 ethnic groups,both males and females can be divided into six groups. ② The length and narrow of head, the narrow and width of face are similar and moderate relatively in the southern ethnic groups. The data of craniofacial part indexes, however,are distant and separated in the cluster analysis in the northern ethnic groups. ③ In four nationalities （Salar,Tu, Bonan and Dongxiang） in Gansu and Qinghai province,the major type of head is long and narrow. ④ There are similar craniofacial characters between Pumi and Bonan or Dongxiang.
出处
《内蒙古师范大学学报（自然科学汉文版）》
CAS
2005年第3期365-368,共4页
Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(30170482)
关键词
头部
面部
指数
聚类分析
head
face
index
cluster analysis
