摘要
目的:寻找连翘叶中α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制活性的成分。方法:利用体外α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制模型活性追踪,采用各种色谱法分离,运用多种波谱技术鉴定结构,并对活性较强的单体化合物进行酶抑制动力学研究。结果:连翘叶的乙酸乙酯部分具有较高的活性,从中分离出5个活性化合物,对α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制活性高于阳性对照阿卡波糖。酶抑制动力学反应结果表明,化合物1,4和1与2混合物(2∶1)对α-葡萄糖苷酶的抑制类型为非竞争性抑制剂。结论:化合物1~3为首次发现对α-糖苷酶的抑制活性,3为首次从连翘属中分离得到。
Objective: The α-glucosidase inhibitory Compounds were searched from Forsythia suspense. Method: The active compounds were isolated by the method of bioassay-guided in vitro and column chromatographic techniques. The structures of compounds were identified by MS and NMR spectroscopy. The inhibitory kinetics of the isolated compounds were investigated. Result: The ethyl acetate extract showed the strongest inhibitory activity, and five active compounds were isolated from this extract. The IC50 value of compound 1-5 were all lower than that of acarbose as positive control. Compound 1, the mixture of 1,2 and 4 all showed noncompetitive type model on α-glucosidase. Conclusion: Compound 1-3 as the inhibitors of α-glucosidase were reported for the first time. Compound 3 was isolated from the genus for the first time.
出处
《中国中药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第9期1156-1159,共4页
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
基金
河南省教育厅基础研究计划项目(2008A360002)
河南省教育厅骨干教师计划(2008)