摘要
本义报告了31例经手术及病理证实的儿童先天性胆总管囊肿.其中男11例,女20例,平均年龄2.9岁(3天至11岁),全部病例均于手术前进行了超声及X线胃肠钡餐造影检查.结果:诊断符合率超声为935%(29/31),X线为58.1%(18/31).二者对比显示,超声检查诊断儿童先天性胆总管囊肿优于X线胃肠钡餐造影,尤其囊肿较小时.因此,超声应作为儿童先天性胆总管囊肿影像学检查中的首选方法.
This paper reports 31 cases with congenital choledochal cyst confirmed by operatio and pathology. They were 11 males and 20 females with the mean age 2.9 years (3 days to 11 years) . All the patients were examined by ultrasonography and X-ray gastrointestinal barium meal examination befor surgery. The results showed the coinicidence rate of ultrasound was 93.5%, the X-ray was 58.1%. Through comparative analysis we believe that ultrasonography is superior to X-ray on diagnosis of congenital choledochal cyst, especially in smaller cyst. So ultrasound can be taken as the first choice for diagnosis of congenital choledochal cvst in children.
出处
《临床超声医学杂志》
1998年第4期240-242,共3页
Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine
