摘要
通过对晋南地区外出务工农民问卷调查分析发现,晋南外出务工农民具有男性多、以青壮年为主、文化程度不高、依靠亲友介绍工作、本地就业多、兼业性减少、收入不高、在外安家少等特征。从这些特征可以看出晋南农民外出务工存在农民工素质较低、就业环境不宽松、务工地集中等问题。为了解决这些问题,必须提高外出务工农民的素质,改善外出农民的就业环境,拓展就业空间,推进农业产业化发展。
Analyzing the questionnaires from migrant workers from southern Shanxi Province, such characteristics are found that they are mostly male, young adults, low literacy, dependent of relatives for jobs, employed local, few part-time jobs, low income, few settlements away from home province, etc. Thus, these problems are seen: low quality, tense employment environment, concentrated working places, etc. To solve these problems, it is necessary to elevate their qualities, improve employment environment, expand employment areas, and promote the industrial development of agriculture.
出处
《重庆理工大学学报(社会科学)》
CAS
2010年第4期10-13,共4页
Journal of Chongqing University of Technology(Social Science)
关键词
外出务工
就业环境
农业产业化
leaving hometown for job
employment environment
industrialization of agriculture