摘要
电力市场建设,必须与本国的经济体制与政治体制改革进程相适应,必须与本国的经济发展阶段(经济模式)相适应,必须考虑资源优化配置与资源公平配置的有效协调,必须从能源产业链(如煤电产业链)整体效率的角度,来设计电力市场体系模式。在中国积极推动电力市场建设的背景下,分析了设计中国电力市场体系模式所面临的基本形势,指出了电力市场建设不可能超越体制改革进程和经济发展阶段,电力市场体系模式建设不可能一步到位,必须有过渡阶段(过渡模式)。同时,分析了电力市场体系模式设计应遵循的基本原则,给出了中国互联电网电力市场体系模式的8种架构和8种协调模型,提出了10种电力市场体系模式,并对主要市场体系模式进行了比较研究。
In order to design the electricity market system in China,the following issues have to be considered; （ⅰ） the market development must be in line with the progress of domestic economical and political reforms,（ⅱ） the stage of domestic economic development,（ⅲ） coordination with the optimal resource allocation and the equity allocation,and （ⅳ） follow the overall efficiency of the industrial chain associated. Under the background of China＇s aggressive plans toward electricity market construction,the paper analyzes the basic situation to design China＇s electricity market system mode,pointing out that the electricity market construction is impossible to surmount the reform progress and economic development stages of China. The electricity market system mode is impossible to be settled at one go and must have a transformation period （transfer mode）. Meanwhile,the international experience and basic principles of the electricity market system mode design are analyzed. The 8 different types of structures and 8 coordination models to the electricity market system mode of China are given on the basis of the interconnected power network of China. The 10 kinds of electricity market system modes are put forward and the applicability to each market system mode is analyzed.
出处
《电力系统自动化》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第8期49-55,共7页
Automation of Electric Power Systems
关键词
电力市场
市场体系模式
过渡模式
不协调成本
统一市场
跨省跨区交易平台
低碳经济
electricity market
market system mode
transfer mode
uncoordinated costs
unified market
trans-province trading platform
low-carbon economy
