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护理干预有效降低慢性阻塞性肺疾病气道高反应性

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摘要 目的:对住院慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者进行合理的护理干预,有效降低COPD患者气道高反应性(AHR)。方法:所有患者干预前后测定用力肺活量(FVC)、一秒钟用力呼气容积(FEW1)、高峰呼气流速(PEF)。结果:92例哮喘患者护理干预前FVC基本属正常,进行护理干预后FVC同干预前相比,差异无显著性(P>0.05);但护理干预后FVC增加(P<0.05);FEVl和PEF同干预前相比差异有显著性(P<0.01)。结论:通过对上呼吸道免疫功能的综合干预,有效降低了上呼吸道对冷刺激及其他不良刺激的敏感性,使炎症介质释放减少,有效降低了气道高反应性。
作者 刘素贞 陈晶
出处 《中国社区医师(医学专业)》 2010年第11期180-180,共1页
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