摘要
众所周知，《尚书·西伯戡黎》是关于商亡前历史的一篇重要文献，记述了商末纣王与祖伊对于天命的讨论对答。事从周人征伐黎国事件引起，祖伊深深预感商朝即将亡国，苦口劝告君王，可纣王仍自信“我生不有命在天”，而最终被周人覆灭。
Chapter ＇Xibo Kanli ＇ in Shangshu （Book of Documents） is one significant piece of textural record about the war between the Zhou and Li state. Whether the leader of the Zhou referred to King Wen or Wu, however, is not clear in the context. This question has been argued by the scholars since the Han dynasty until present day. The record of ＇ King Wu had battle with Qi in his eighth year＇ in the bamboo book ＇ Qiye＇, which now is preserved in Tsinghua University, throws new light on this question and supports Song scholars＇ idea that it was the King Wu who fought with Li. This discovery is significant in clarifying the historical events in the Early Western Zhou era and complementing some defects in textural records.
出处
《考古与文物》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第2期102-104,共3页
Archaeology and Cultural Relics
关键词
清华楚简
周武王
伐黎
Chu bamboo strips in Tsinghua University King Wu of Zhou Battle with Li state
