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蛛网膜下腔出血的CT灌注成像研究 被引量:12

The research of CT perfusion after subarachnoid hemorrhage
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摘要 目的:探讨CT灌注成像评估蛛网膜下腔出血后脑血流动力学变化的价值。方法:实验组21例蛛网膜下腔出血(包括延迟发生脑梗塞3例)和7例对照组病人进行CT灌注成像,比较各脑叶CT灌注参数值的差异。结果:实验组中有10例病人在灌注图上发现肉眼可见的低灌注区,CT平扫未见低密度改变。在实验组中发生延迟脑梗塞组CBF值为21.35±3.42,不发生组为23.37±2.29,对照组为26.59±2.47,实验组与对照组之间有显著性差异;延迟脑梗塞组TTS值为32.26±12.08,无延迟脑梗塞组为19.14±4.88,两者之间具有显著性差异,其余灌注参数在各组之间未见显著性差异。结论:CT灌注成像能够反映蛛网膜下腔出血后的脑血流动力学变化。 Objective:To discuss the value and the effect of CT perfusion imaging on the cerebral hemodynamic changes after subarachnoid hemorrhage.Methods:CT perfusion imaging was employed in 21 cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage(including 3 delayed cerebral infarction) as the experimental group and 7 patients as the control group to compare the difference of lobar CT perfusion parameters;comparing the CT perfusion photo and plain scan in the diagnosis of cerebral ischemia in the test group.Results:In the experimental group,CBF value was 21.35±3.42 with the occurrence of delayed cerebral infarction and 23.37±2.29 in the group without infarction while it was 26.59±2.47 in the control group,what was more,there was a significant difference between the two groups.Besides,as to the TTS value,it was 32.26±12.08 in the occurring of delayed cerebral infarction group and the value was 19.14±4.88 in the non-ischemic group and they had the obvious statistical difference,but no significant difference was showed in other perfusion parameters.Low perfusion area visible to the naked eye was detected on the perfusion photo of 10 patients in the study group,but low density changes were not found by CT plain scan.Conclusion:CT perfusion imaging is effective in assessing cerebral hemodynamics after subarachnoid hemorrhage.
出处 《中国临床医学影像杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2010年第3期157-159,163,共4页 Journal of China Clinic Medical Imaging
关键词 蛛网膜下腔出血 血管痉挛 颅内 体层摄影术 X线计算机 Subarachnoid hemorrhage Vasospasm intracranial Tomography X-ray computed
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参考文献9

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同被引文献147

  • 1凌华威,丁蓓,张欢,董海鹏,潘自来,陈克敏.CT灌注成像对脑膜瘤诊断分型的临床价值[J].临床放射学杂志,2006,25(3):209-212. 被引量:13
  • 2李珉,胡颖红,陈高.动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血后脑血管痉挛与延迟性缺血性神经功能障碍的相关性[J].浙江大学学报(医学版),2006,35(2):215-218. 被引量:9
  • 3周剑,高培毅,李小光,胡平英.脑出血亚急性及慢性期血肿周围组织低灌注损伤的CT灌注成像研究[J].中华放射学杂志,2006,40(5):453-457. 被引量:31
  • 4卢洁,李坤成,高艳,杜祥颖,张苗,沈云.64排螺旋CT灌注成像在超急性期脑梗死的应用[J].中华急诊医学杂志,2007,16(4):410-413. 被引量:5
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