摘要
目的了解非药物性护理干预在小儿先天性心脏病术后疼痛治疗中的临床效果。方法将98例在我院进行先天性心脏病外科手术的患儿随机分为两组。试验组患儿在术后0-12h、12—24h、24—36h内采用针对手术及术后疼痛的非药物性护理干预，对照组采用常规护理。依据行为疼痛评估表（PLACC）对两组患儿的疼痛程度进行评估对比研究。结果术后36h内，试验组时疼痛的感受程度明显低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。且各时间段FLACC评分显著下降（P〈0．05）。结论对先天性心脏病患儿术后实施正确疼痛评估及有针对性的非药物性护理干预。术后的疼痛评分显著下降，减轻了患儿的疼痛程度。
Objective To evaluate the The effect of non-parmacological nursing interventions on postoperative pain in children with congenital heart disease.Methods Ninty-eight children with congenital heart disease were randomly divided into two groups.Various non-parmacological nursing interventions were provided for the children in the experimental group at 0-12h,12-24h,24-36h,postopratively.The routine nursing for the control group.The intensity of postoperative pain was assessed by FLACC scale.Results The children＇s pain in the experimental group was significantly lower than that of control group postoperatively（P〈0.05）.And the scores of FALCC scale in every period of time presented a markly decreasing tendency（P〈 0.05）.Conclusion Versatile non-parmaeological nursing interventions can relieve the postoperative pain of children with congenital heart disease,and effectively reduce the pain scores.
作者
龙健
LONG Jian （Maternal and Child Health Hospital in Heshan District of Yiyang City ,Yiyang 413002,China）
出处
《医学信息》
2010年第4期1135-1136,共2页
Journal of Medical Information
关键词
非药物性护理干预
先心病
小儿
术后
疼痛
Non-parmacological nursing intervention
Congenital heart disease
Children
Postoperative
Pain
