摘要
在中国现行的刑事诉讼法律框架下,由于犯罪行为与侦查活动所涉及社会关系的复杂性,某些虽未参与犯罪活动却遭遇刑事侦查措施强制干预的案外人缺乏清晰的人格定位而被边缘化,导致其权利无法获得充分便捷的救济,在一定程度上形成社会不安定因素。应当对刑事侦查机关的侦查行为加以广度司法审查。基于刑事诉讼的现有理论,无论从规范层面还是功能层面,赋予与刑事案件审理结果无关的刑事侦查案外相对人以刑事诉讼基本主体地位未必可行。更优的选择应是构建有效的审前听证制度,以立体正义观的视角来认识刑事诉讼的开放性,以司法审查规范刑事侦查权的滥用,并为涉案的边缘主体提供统一的救济渠道。
Under the current criminal litigation legal framework of P. R. China, because of the com- plexity of social relationship involved in crime and investigation, some persons other than involved in crimi- nal case, who was suffered by compulsory interference of criminal investigation measures without participat- ing in crime, are marginalized for lacking clear personality position and this leads to failure of acquiring suf- ficient and convenient right reliefs, and in some degree they became the unreliable social factors. Some ex- perts argue that the broad judicial examination shall be imposed on investigation behavior of criminal investi- gation departments. Based on current theories of criminal litigation, no matter from the side of regulation, or function, it is not feasible to endow the persons other than involved in criminal case the basic legal capac- ity of criminal litigation. Therefore, better option is to build up effective pre- trial hearing system, under- stand the openness of criminal litigation in the view of stereoscopic justice philosophy, regulate the abuse of criminal investigation rights through judicial examination and provide unified relief channel for marginalized principals involved in criminal cases.
出处
《福建师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第2期12-18,60,共8页
Journal of Fujian Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
基金
福建省教育厅B类社科项目<刑事侦查案外相对人权利救济之研究>的阶段性成果(项目编号:JBS09038)
关键词
刑事诉讼
刑事侦查
权利救济
立体正义
Criminal litigation, criminal investigation, right relief, stereoscopic justice