摘要
我国90%以上的草原已退化,并且还在不断扩大,虽然采取的治理措施在一定程度上遏制了草原退化,但产权制约、监理执法困难、政策手段单一以及忽视牧民增收还是目前退化草原治理过程中存在的问题,为此提出减畜补贴的观点:给予小牲畜(绵羊、山羊)50元/只、大牲畜(牛)600元/头的直接补贴,同时给减畜牧户家庭每人200kg基本生活口粮和燃料补贴、标准化规模养殖小区建设补贴和灾害保险补贴,做到在保护草原生态的同时促进牧民增收。
Above 90% of the area of grassland is degraded and the degraded area is increasing more and more.Although the degradation is contained by the control measures to certain degree,there are still some problems such as property right restriction,difficulty in supervision,unitary policy and neglect of herdsmen＇s income,for this reason,the view of livestock reduction subsidy is presented.Subsidy of 50 Yuan for one sheep or goat is given to herdsman＇s family,600 Yuan for one cattle;meanwhile 200kg grains is given to every one of the herdsman＇s family for fuel subsidy,standard culture plot construction subsidy,livestock insurance subsidy to make sure that herdsman＇s income is increased while the grassland is protected.
出处
《中国草地学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第1期6-10,共5页
Chinese Journal of Grassland
基金
国家牧草产业体系牧草产业经济岗位科学家项目资助
关键词
草原生态
退化
减畜补贴
保护
Grassland ecology
Degeneration
Livestock reduction subsidy
Protection
