摘要
同一文化系统中的各种文化形式间都有着内在、有机的联系,这些文化形式从不同程度上具有共通性。带有强烈精神特征的中国古典园林属于中国文化大系的一员,它与诗、书、画、语言、戏剧等同属心态文化的产物,它们之间存在着某种深层的文化共通性。流传至今的古代造园专著非常有限,而诗词、画论、文论等却浩如烟海,如果能够把握不同文化形式的共通性,把相关文化形式拿来作一种"通感"式的比照研究,将大有裨益于我们对中国传统园林的研究。以园林文化与语言文化为主线进行对比论证,初步探讨中国传统文人思维的3种典型特征,即综合整体性、辩证性和诗性在园林文化与语言文化等相关文化形式上的共通性表现。
There are inner organic relationships between different cultural styles within the same cultural system. These cultural styles have universality in some degree. As a result the traditional Chinese garden culture has deep cultural universality with the other mentality cultures such as poem culture, handwriting culture, painting culture, language culture, drama culture, and so on, which all belong to the whole Chinese culture system. For some reason the historical materials of traditional Chinese garden are very limited. The great advantage of the above conclusion is that people can study traditional Chinese garden culture by reference to other culture styles such as poem, painting, and literary cultures which have tremendous amount of historical documentations. The universalities among Chinese garden culture, language culture and other related cultures are preliminarily discussed on three typical aspects of traditional Chinese literati＇s thinking characters, namely integrity thinking, dialectical thinking and poetic thinking.
出处
《中国园林》
北大核心
2010年第1期37-40,共4页
Chinese Landscape Architecture
关键词
风景园林
文化共通性
园林研究
文人思维
landscape architecture
cultural universality
garden research
literati thinking
