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江苏省血吸虫病流行地区人群体征与COPT关系及晚血现状的研究 被引量:1

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SCHISTOSOMIASIS PHYSICAL SIGN AND COPT,AND PRESENT SITUATION OF ADVANCED CASES IN ENDEMIC AREAS OF JIANGSU PROVINCE
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摘要 本文对12个县(市)的19个流行村6380人进行了COPT检测,并对检测人群进行了体征调查。结果:人群COPT阳性率为475%,肝右叶、肝左叶、脾脏肿大的百分率分别为705%、975%和240%;进一步分析显示:COPT阳性人群肝、脾肿大的百分率明显高于COPT阴性人群(P均<005)。结果表明:在低度流行地区人群的体征,可作为评价血吸虫病防治效果的候选指标之一。对24个县的44个流行村晚期血吸虫病调查显示:江苏省晚期血吸虫病患病率已降到007%,以巨脾型患者最多,占病例的80%,且未控制地区和基本消灭地区,江滩、山区和水网三种不同类型地区晚期血吸虫病患病率之间无显著差异(P均>005)。表明:江苏省晚期血吸虫病病情稳定。 Schistosomiasis physical sign and COPT have been detected among 6380 persons in 19 endemic villages of 12 counties(cities) The results showed that the positive rate of COPT was 4 75%,while the positive rates of hepatomegaly in right lobe or left lobe,and splenomegaly were 7 05%.9 75% and 2 4% respectively The positive rates of hepatomegaly or spleonomegaly among COPT positives were significantly higher than that among COPT negatives( P <0 05) The results indicated that the physical sign could be regarded as one of the candidate indices on the evaluation of schistosomiasis control effect 50 advanced cases with morbidity of 0 07% were detected out in 44 endemic villages of 24 counties and 80% of the 50 advanced cases were classfied as splenomegaly type In both uncontrolled and basically eliminated areas there were no significant differences in morbidity of advanced cases among marshland,hilly and water network 3 kinds of regions( P >0 05) The results indicated that the situation of advanced schistosomiasis in Jiangsu Province remains stable and reveals gradually declining tendency
出处 《实用寄生虫病杂志》 1998年第3期103-105,共3页 Journal of Practical Parasitic Diseases
关键词 日本血吸虫 人群体征 血吸虫病 COPT 流行病学 Schistosoma japonicum ,physical sign,COPT,advanced schistosomiasis
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