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老年糖尿病患者胸腰椎骨质疏松的影响因素 被引量:6

Effect Factors of Osteoporosis on Thoracic Vertebrae and Lumber Vertebrae in Senile Patients with Diabetes Mellitus
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摘要 为探讨老年糖尿病骨质疏松(OP)的影响因素,老年糖尿病组214例,老年对照组110例,照胸腰椎X线片诊断OP。老年糖尿病例分为OP组、非OP组,测定血清白蛋白、胰岛素、体质指数(BMI)、雌二醇、睾酮,计算糖尿病慢性血管并发症的发生率。发现胸腰椎OP发生率,老年糖尿病组为60.75%,老年对照组为46.36%(P<0.01)。OP组的血清白蛋白、餐后2小时胰岛素、BMI、雌二醇、睾酮显著低于非OP组(P<0.01,P<0.001)。糖尿病慢性血管并发症发生率OP组为53.85%,非OP组为32.14%(P<0.01)。 To explore effect factors of osteoporosis in senile patients with diabetes mellitus(DM),osteoporosis was diagnosed by roentgenograph on thoracic vertebrae and lumber vertebrae in group of 214 senile DM and group of 110 senile control.Senile DM were divided into group osteoporosis and group non osteoporosis,who were measured serum albumin,insulin,body mass index(BMI),estradiol,testosterone,and figured out the occurring frequency of chronic vascular complications on DM.It was found that the occurring frequency of osteoporosis on thoracic vertebrae and lumbar vertebrae was 60 75% in group of senile DM and was 46 36% in group of senile control( P <0 01).Serum albumin,postprandial 2 hours insulin,BMI,estradiol,testosterone decreased significantly when group osteoporosis compared with group non osteoporosis( P <0 01 or P <0 001).The occurring frequency of chronic vascular complication on DM was 53.85% in group osteoporosis and was 32.14% in group non osteoporosis.It suggests the above six factors are effect factors of diabetic osteoporosis.
出处 《中国慢性病预防与控制》 CAS 1998年第5期216-218,共3页 Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases
关键词 糖尿病 骨质疏松 影响因素 病理 老年人 Diabetes mellitus\ Osteoporosis\ Effect factors
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