摘要
镍铁合金矿热炉渣大量堆存,数量越来越多,已经严重影响镍行业的可持续发展。通过粉磨,镍铁合金矿热炉渣被机械活化,可用其制得辅助胶凝材料,实现了对镍铁合金矿热炉渣的综合利用。用其等质量取代水泥10%～40%,随着掺量增加,水泥标准稠度用水量逐渐降低,胶砂流动度逐渐提高;胶砂抗压强度逐渐降低,抗折强度先增加,掺量超过10%后逐渐降低,折压比逐渐升高。试验结果表明,镍铁合金矿热炉渣可以用作辅助胶凝材料,并具有提高抗折强度、增塑减水等作用。
The ferronickel submerged arc furnace slags are stored up more and more, as a result, seriously influenced the sustainable development of the nickel industry. By grinding, the ferronickel submerged arc furnace slag is mechanically activated, then can be used as supplementary cementitious material, thus a comprehensive utilization way of ferronickel submerged arc furnace slag is developed. Using such processed slag to replace cement from 10% to 40% in mass, with the increase of replacing dosage, the water demand of standard consistency of cement paste is lowered, the fluidity of mortar is raised; the compressive strength of mortar is decreased; the flexural strength is increased followed by a decrease after the dosage is above 10%, the ratio of flexural strength to compressive strength is increased. The experimental results indicate that the ferronickel submerged arc furnace slag can be used as supplementary cementitious material and has an increase of flexural strength and effect of plasticizing and water reducing.
出处
《重庆大学学报（自然科学版）》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第1期119-123,128,共6页
Journal of Chongqing University
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(50772136/E020501)
关键词
镍铁合金矿热炉渣
胶凝材料
抗折强度
抗压强度
折压比
ferronicket submerged arc furnace slag
cementitious material
flexural strength
compressive strength
ratio of flexural strength to compressive strength
